One of the biggest Lithuanian portal “15 min” was interested by the project AFIS(ZA) and the phenomenon of volunteering in Lithuania. This portal wrote about the seniors of Petrasiunai Community Centre, their experiences in Bialystok, and pointed a few observations of social science specialist. Here we present the second part of this article in English language, and You can read the whole article about senior volunteering and experiences in Lithuanian language in the portal of “15 min”: http://www.15min.lt/naujiena/aktualu/lietuva/senjoru-savanoryste-lietuvoje-vis-dar-neiprastas-reiskinys-56-444169
Volunteering is not a value in Lithuania
Investigations about life quality of seniors show that engaged in favourite practice seniors easier overcome the feeling of loneliness which is a problem of numerous senior people in Lithuania. Volunteering person transfers his thoughts and attention to other person and his troubles and sees that the other one suffers more. While feeling the meaningfulness of his job such person experiences the plenitude of life. But whether are often volunteering seniors seen in Lithuania? What is the opinion of experts of social work about the culture of senior volunteering in the country?
2011 was declared the year of volunteering. It was expected to promote and intensify volunteering culture in Lithuania this way. Young people aiming to gain work experience, skills, to establish contacts possibly useful for their carriers or just to put useful records in to their CVs volunteer in big sport events, film festivals, to help organizers of charity actions. There are still not many people of senior age among them though.
Edita Trečiokienė, projects coordinator of the Education Exchanges Support Foundation, notices that employers, organizers of events and actions are impressed by punctuality, loyalty, honesty, responsibility, patience, life experience, sincerity and devotion to the work of seniors. Although by her opinion if considering whether conditions are developed enough to enable permanent volunteering this area has to be still cultivated.
Irena Leliūgienė, professor of M. Romeris University’s institute of Education and social work, claims that volunteering practice is a life norm in other European countries. “Volunteering culture in Lithuania is still of a low level and volunteering work is not considered as a value. Youth volunteering is considered more positively by society while senior people are prone to groan and to complain that they need help themselves. Social problems of a person make a big influence upon that. Insufficient level of living does not encourage seniors to submit their time for volunteering” –notices the academic.
Psychological support and methodical training are important
According to professor there are two ways to become a volunteer. One is when a person feels duty, inner imperative to share with others the experience and skills accumulated through life. On the other hand the volunteering might be some kind of spending leisure time.
Leliūgienė stresses that good training is notably important for every volunteer. “It’s not always enough to follow the principle “from heart to heart”, – states the academic. By her opinion there’s still no system of volunteer training in Lithuania, there are no classes for potential volunteers according to their likings arranged. Besides that the person who would inspire volunteers, communicate with them continuously, discuss difficulties and emerging problems, provide methodological material is often missed. The leader with whom a volunteer might be supported, with whom he could consult, speak up is missed. Such person can help volunteers to practise long-term volunteering.
“On the other hand if observing from outside it’s obvious that youth as well as seniors are keener to volunteer in onetime actions, in the events which take place during one or few days. Many catholic young people help with no reward in the celebrations of believers. Many wish to volunteer “here and now”, but not all dare to take responsibility for a long time”, – one more problem is seen by the expert of social work. At the same time she rejoices that still there are communities and organizations which members continually visit sick old people, work in hospices, child care centres, become police helpers.
“However they must be people of a very good reputation”, – stresses the professor. “The relation of confidence must appear between the person who opens his home door and the volunteer. When buying food, medicine, household items the volunteer disposes money of the supervised person. He is responsible to take care of such person’s health, he has to appreciate the privacy of the other person and to protect the details of his private life. Thus it’s important that a volunteer should be honest, unselfish, reliable person with no bad intentions.”
International project AFIS(ZA) is a possibility for seniors to measure themselves in volunteering. Six volunteers from Kaunas (LT) worked three weeks in hospice and centre of disabled children of Bialystok (PL). You can read about impressions and experiences which were brought home by members of Petrašiūnai community centre in the article “Few impressions of Lithuanian senior volunteers about volunteering practice in Poland” of this blog (2014-08-01). A year later Petrašiūnai community centre will meet six members from The University of the Third Age in Białystok, who will volunteer in Kaunas.